Saturday, 22 March 2008

Money makes the world go around....

I've been banging on to anyone who will listen about a book i've recently read.

Asian Godfathers by Joe Studwell (ISBN 13 978 1 86197 711 3, available at all good book stores near you, no I am not on commission) is the story of the political and social conditions that have enabled a unique cadre of people to emerge in this neck of the woods - the handful of tycoons whose business activities dominate this part of Asia. Taking as his territory SE Asia (Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, Thailand, Singapore and HK) he explores the pre and post colonial landscape, impact of WWII and subsequent development to account for why a small number of gob smackingly wealthy families and their cronies control so much of the wealth and power in this region.

For full details, naturally I'd recommend getting a copy yourself. However, reading it challenged one of the nagging ideas that has been growing within me since moving to HK in October 2005. Now, lest you are in any doubt, GP is a very liberal creature, brought up on a diet rich in left wing media and taught to shred copies of the Daily "Hate" Mail on sight no questions. (As an aside, the currently most rabid columnist in the Mail - stiff competition there too - is hilarious referred to in all Guardian blogs at present as "clinically sane" Melanie Philips" which reliably raises a chuckle in me). ANYWAY, point is that the principles of a modern, Western democracy are something that I have grown up enjoying, expect as a right without question and I've never even dreamed of any other system.

Come to HK of course and things are different. Not so different, like on the mainland, that you get a clear sense of what you are missing out on (the TV screen blanking out for example every time the Dalai Lama appeared, which given the situation in Tibet right was a lot). No - here everything is pretty much like at home, apart from it's really efficient, everything is clean, streets are safe, stuff happens without endless consultation and you earn more money because the tax rate is peanuts. All good right? And so it was that the minor inconveniences, like having to carry an ID card around at all times, the more subtle irritations (only 2 supermarket chains here, and both are crap, because the system will only allow a duopoly) and the occasional story in the press about another absurdly rich bloke getting away with it (today's story is Peter Lam Kin-ngok, escaping a speeding fine on some highly dubious grounds) kind of melt away before the rich expat playground that HK can be.

Ambling back to the point, HK on the surface is a great place, and for certain aspects of life it certainly is. However, on a personal level I don't have a vote. My choices as a consumer are limited as extremely wealthy and powerful families control and shape the business landscape here, and can do so as there is no effective competition law to challenge the incumbents. There is nothing like a fair taxation system to redistribute wealth or provide a basic level of social security for those at the bottom of society's pile. And nothing like a free press to bring pressure to bear on those who are raking it in with both hands.

4 comments:

Anonymous said...

I believe Melanie Phillips started her career at the Guardian back in the early 80s. How she went from there to the hatemonegering stuff she writes now baffles me. If you want some some indiluted Phillips, try her 'Londonistan'.

I will have a look at the book..

Mummy said...

Hong Kong, to my mind, is a simple case of people selling simple freedoms and securities for the opportunity to make money - capitalism in action. What is interesting is how mainland China (and Chinese middle class) have largely bought into the same vision.

One thing I love about HK though, and what is so different to London, is how safe it is. I have various theories about why ranging from organised crime to family proximity via Confuscious. However, that I can walk pretty much anywhere in this city at 2am and be safe is amazing.

Unknown said...

I would honestly rather claw my eyes out then read a whole book by philips. I know people (myself included) tend to become more right wing as we get older, but really....

Mummy, interesting thing about the book is the case it makes for HK being anything but a free economy. Take, for a simple example, the supermarkets here. Carrefour tried to break into the market in the past 10 years or so but was neatly forced out by the ParkNShop and Wellcome duopoly, who in turn are backed by Hutchinson Whampoa and Jardines respectively.

I'm no fan of capitalism (you'll hvae noticed). But I, I think, convinced by Studwell's argument that what we have in HK is far from it anyway!

Mummy said...

Capitalism tends to thrive not when an economy is free, but when it is sufficiently loose to allow a few people to rise to the top.

Ah, modern history A-level (special paper on China) comes flooding back...